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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Establish evaluation criteria for design
  2. Evaluate design
  3. Evaluate design concepts for construction and production suitability
  4. Determine and report on design suitability

Range Statement

Specifies different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included. Range is restricted to essential operating conditions and any other variables essential to the work environment.

Unit context includes:

WHS requirements, including legislation, building codes, material safety management systems, hazardous and dangerous goods codes, and local safe operating procedures or equivalent

work is carried out in accordance with legislative obligations, environmental legislation, relevant health regulations, manual handling procedures and organisation insurance requirements

work requires individuals to demonstrate conceptual and analytical ability, discretion, judgement and problem solving

customers or suppliers may be internal or external

Design brief includes:

the aims, objectives, milestones for the design project

organisational or personal profiles

target audience

budget

timeline

consultation requirements

colour requirements

image requirements

function

Form includes:

proportion

aesthetics

Function includes:

ergonomics

practicality

Style includes:

traditional

contemporary

modern

functional

commercial

artistic

Environmental impacts include:

how the use of alternative manufacturing processes effects the environment and how continued use will affect the surrounding environment

energy consumption

greenhouse gases created

waste levels and resource utilisation

what impact will be felt by reducing or stopping use of the alternative manufacturing processes

Cultural relevance includes:

demography

geography (local, regional and national)

religious

climatic

societal

lifestyle

attitudinal

gratification

honour

living conditions

infrastructure

status

habitude

Economic significance includes:

the potential financial return which the product could return, including sales volume and profitability

Materials include:

timber (native and imported)

man-made timber products

plastic

metal

alloys

stone

glass

textiles

fibreglass

foam

cardboard

paper products

any other manipulable substance

Technical integrity includes:

the intended structural qualities and construction methods of a designed product

Construction constraints include:

the types of construction methods of joining parts and sub-assemblies together to make the structure and form of the product produced within the enterprise

Production constraints include:

the methods of producing the individual parts and sub-assemblies of a product dependent on the enterprise’s machinery and skills and knowledge of their operators

Production ability includes:

how readily a design can be produced

the cost of producing it

the availability of equipment and skilled personnel

Equipment includes:

hand tools

static machinery

portable power tools

computer numerically controlled (CNC) equipment

and also includes procedures for lock out protecting operators and co-workers from accidental injury by isolating the machine from the power source

Personal protective equipment includes:

that prescribed under legislation, regulations and enterprise policies and practices

Information and procedures include:

work procedures/instructions

manufacturer specifications and instructions

standard forms of workplace process and procedures

organisation work specifications and requirements

legislation, regulations and codes of practice

quality and Australian Standards and procedures


Performance Evidence

Collect, organise and understand information related to furnishing work instructions and work orders and safety procedures

Apply safe handling requirements for equipment, products and materials, including use of personal protective equipment

Identify materials used in the work process

Follow work instructions, operating procedures and inspection processes to:

minimise the risk of injury to self or others

prevent damage to goods, equipment and products

maintain required production output and product quality

Determine and document evaluation criteria clearly from an original design brief

Assess and document an evaluation of product proposals or concepts against the agreed criteria to move forward in the design process

Recommend design improvements for concepts, construction, production and final design presented

Use mathematical ideas and techniques to correctly complete measurements, calculate area and estimate material requirements

Lead others and work effectively to improve production quality and outcomes

Communicate ideas and information to enable confirmation of work requirements and specifications and the reporting of work outcomes and problems, interpret basic plans and follow safety procedures

Use workplace technology related to the coordination, including communication equipment, time and management aids and other measuring devices

Minimise wastage of resources, including materials, time and money

Work with others and in a team by recognising dependencies and using cooperative approaches to optimise work flow and productivity and encourage participation of employees in the planning of work activities and changes


Knowledge Evidence

State or territory WHS legislation, regulations, standards and codes of practice relevant to the evaluation of furniture design proposals and concepts

Furniture design methodology

Furniture styles and movements

Visual aesthetics of furnishing products

Environmental and ethical issues in making a furnishing product

Materials used to produce furnishing products

Production methodologies of furniture makers

Assessment and evaluation techniques

Overhead components and costing techniques

Contemporary techniques for collating and preparing visual information

Established communication channels and protocols

Relevant design and production problem identification and resolution

Relevant document control methods